Wednesday, February 20, 2019

Muslim Empires Essay

The Ottoman Turks consisted of Turkic-speaking nomadic people who had imbue westward from Central Asia in the ninth, tenth, and eleventh centuries. They were located in the northwestern corner of the peninsula, which allowed them to expand westward and eventually take over empires surrounded by the Mediterranean and the Black Seas. The sultan was the supreme authority in some(prenominal) a political and a military sense. Administrative and military force out were centralized under the bey, who was only a tribal leader, tribal impartiality was before Muslim law. The Ottoman authorities were Sunni Muslims.The sultan assigned duties to a supreme religious authority, who then maintained a system of schools to modernise Muslims. There were some who believed in Suf philosophy or other doctrines, but the regimen allowed it as long as they were still loyal to the empire. Non-Muslims had to pay a head tax since they were exempt from military service. The Ottoman Empire was split up i nto four main occupational groups peasants, artisans, merchants, and pastoral people. Shah Ismail founded the Safavid Dynasty. The Safavids was a mixed decree like the Ottoman Empire majority of the population were Iranian.They used the Shiite faith, and Shiism was declared the state religion. Like the Ottomans sultan, the Safavids had their shahs who would check up on their people. This empire was not as wealthy as the Ottomans and the Mughals. Their greatest area of productivity was in textiles. The founder of the Mughal Dynasty is known as Babur. impression of the dynasty was passed down from Babur to his son, Humayun, and then to his grandson, Akbar. As emperor, Akbar didnt just focus on the views of Muslim but also gave Christian views a chance.He after formed a new type of worship called the Divine Faith, which combine characteristics of different religions. He believed in having a harmonious society, which meant each man-to-man and group would play their assigned role and contribute their part to society. This dynasty was the hold up of the great traditional Indian dynasties. All three of the empires were Muslim, and they all displayed an awe-inspiring capacity to create and run a large empire. The Muslim population was protected by the military and political abilities of these empires. Unlike their European counterparts, these empires keep to thrive.

No comments:

Post a Comment