The Roots of Artificial Intelligence Essay -- History Historical Essay

The Roots of Artificial Intelligence The root of unsubstantial news program can be traced back to ancient Greece with myths handle that of Pygmalion, which incorporated the idea of an intelligent robot. These early thoughts soon developed into stories bid Mary Shelleys Frankenstein in 1818, which was the story of a monster created by man and brought to life. These stories make for interesting fireside tales and bedtime reading, but where did artificial newsworthiness truly get its start? Most scientists and historians would give this credit to the set out of artificial intelligence1, John McCarthy. Without McCarthy, the term artificial intelligence would non reach been coined and many discoveries in this growing field would not have been made or pursued without his preliminary research into this previously chartless territory of computer perception. This early research in artificial intelligence has led to many of the most important technological advances o f all time. By looking at John McCarthys life and a few of these applications of artificial intelligence, it is easy to see how much of an impact the field of artificial intelligence has had on our world. John McCarthy was born in 1927 in Boston, Massachusetts. His mother, a journalist for the Federated Press wire service, and his father, a fisherman, carpenter, and a heart organizer, were both Communist party activists. McCarthy has ascribed his early interest in science to his familys political views, pointing to their general belief that technology was good for benevolence2. Due to his familys controversial political views, John was kept on the move for most of his childhood, first to New York and then on to Los Angeles. As a junior in... ...ries that will help society just as much, if not more, than a true artificial intelligence. Works Cited1Morales, Edu. Online http//web.mit.edu/STS001/www/Team7/home.html2 Ibid.3Weiss, Sonia. John McCarthy. Onlin e http//www.digitalcentury.com/encyclo/update/mccarthy.html4Ibid.5Ibid.6Ibid.7Christiansen, Brian. History of Speech Recognition. Online http//www.stanford.edu/jmaurer/history.htm8Howard-Spink, Sam. Online http//www.research.ibm.com/thinkresearch/pages/2002/20020918_speech.shtml9Ibid.10 Remote Control in Deep Space. Science News Weekly. 29 May 1999. 11Artificial Intelligence. Exploration Systems Autonomy Section, Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Online http//www-aig.jpl.nasa.gov/12Roush, Wade. Immbots Take Control. engineering science Review. December 2002-January 2003.